Wooden architecture holds a significant place in historical heritage, ranging from country estates to luxurious mansions and summer houses in resort towns. Despite our focus on innovation, it is important to recognize the value of time-tested solutions. Many people agree that wooden construction is not only visually appealing, but also practical and environmentally friendly, considering climate conditions and sustainable building practices. This resurgence of wooden construction is due to its sustainability and renewability. Wood is a renewable resource, making it a key player in reducing the consumption of non-renewable materials. Additionally, wood is a natural and eco-friendly construction material that is beneficial for both the environment and human health. Trees absorb carbon dioxide during growth and store it in the wood even after it has been harvested for construction purposes.
In comparison to other building materials such as concrete or steel, wood consumes less energy in production and transportation, resulting in a lower carbon footprint. Wood is considered CO2-neutral in most processing phases, making it a more environmentally friendly option compared to materials like concrete and metal that require melting.
Despite common stereotypes and prejudices, wood is a durable material that is naturally flexible and able to withstand various loads. When properly processed, with consideration to allowing the wood to "breathe" and using paint or varnish that allows air to pass through, wood can serve as a good heat insulator and regulate humidity in a space. It has the ability to absorb excess moisture when humidity is high and release moisture when the air is too dry.
In comparison to other building materials such as concrete or steel, wood consumes significantly less energy in production and transportation, resulting in a lower carbon footprint. Wood is considered CO2-neutral in most processing phases, making it a more environmentally friendly option compared to materials like concrete or metal which require melting.
Glued wooden building materials offer the same positive properties as raw wood, such as breathability and visual appeal, while also positively impacting indoor climate. Additionally, these materials allow for the implementation of more complex projects, serving as a viable alternative to reinforced concrete and steel. Products like CLT or cross-glued wood panels are significantly lighter than their concrete counterparts, while still providing the same structural strength, leading to cost and logistics savings.
Solid wood materials not only compete effectively with reinforced concrete panels, but also with classic wooden frame constructions, allowing for quick and efficient construction processes.
Wooden construction is becoming increasingly popular in the sector of private houses. Many people are choosing to build with wood due to its ease of use and quick construction process. Modern industrial wood construction involves producing the structures and parts in a factory with strict quality control measures. These building elements are then delivered to the property and assembled on site. There has also been a notable increase in the wooden construction of public buildings in recent years.